indicates

"Indicates" is the third-person singular present form of the verb "indicate." It has a few closely related but distinct senses — all revolving around the idea of pointing to or showing something. Here are the most common ones.

1verbshows or suggests

When something indicates a fact or situation, it acts as a sign or clue that tells you something is true or likely. Think of it as evidence pointing you toward a conclusion — the thing itself is doing the 'telling.'

everyday language · Modern, widely used

Dark clouds indicate that rain is coming.

Her smile indicates that she is happy with the result.

The test results indicate a problem with the engine.

2verbstates or expresses

When a person indicates something, they communicate it — often clearly but without going into great detail. It is a slightly more formal way of saying someone 'said' or 'made clear' something.

formal and professional communication · Modern, widely used

The manager indicated that the meeting would be postponed.

She indicated her preference for the window seat.

He indicated that he was not interested in the offer.

3verbpoints to or marks

When you physically point at something or use a mark, arrow, or symbol to draw attention to it, you are indicating it. Imagine a teacher using a pointer on a map — they are indicating a specific location.

everyday language · Modern, widely used

The arrow on the sign indicates the direction of the exit.

She indicated the correct answer by circling it on the paper.

The guide indicated the ancient ruins in the distance.

4verbrecommends or calls for (medical/technical)

In medical or technical contexts, when a treatment or action is indicated, it means it is recommended or necessary based on the situation. Doctors use this word a lot — if a surgery is indicated, it means the patient's condition calls for it.

medicine and technical fields · Modern, widely used

The doctor said that further tests are indicated.

In cases of severe infection, antibiotics are indicated.

The engineer confirmed that a full inspection is indicated after the damage.